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Jasper Wildlife

Elk in Jasper

What to know about elk in Jasper National Park: behaviour, diet, safe viewing, and responsible photography.

Animal Guide

Elk in Jasper.

This page gives visitors quick, practical information about elk and how to watch or photograph them without putting people or wildlife at risk.

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Where you may see them

Common around town and open valleys; extra caution in May–June calving and Aug–Sept rut

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Diet

Grasses, sedges, shrubs, twigs, bark, and other vegetation.

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Safe distance

30 m minimum. Use a long lens, binoculars, or photograph the animal in its natural environment rather than moving closer.

Safety rules

  • Female elk can be aggressive during calving. Bulls can be aggressive during rut. Never pose for selfies or move children close to elk.
  • Never feed, bait, call, chase, surround, or block wildlife.
  • Do not stop in traffic lanes or create a wildlife jam.
  • If viewing from the road, stay in your vehicle when possible and pull fully off only where safe and legal.
  • Keep pets controlled and never let them approach wildlife.
  • Report unsafe or aggressive encounters to Parks Canada Dispatch when appropriate.

Photo tips

  • Use a telephoto lens or phone zoom from a safe distance.
  • Include the landscape to show the animal’s natural environment.
  • Never use food, sounds, calls, or movement to get a reaction.
  • Do not put people, children, or pets in the frame close to wildlife.
  • If the animal changes behaviour because of you, you are too close.
Respect wildlife: A good photo is never worth stressing an animal, risking injury, blocking roads, or breaking park rules.
Official Information

Read Parks Canada safety guidance.

Use these official links for current and detailed wildlife information.

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